
Speech delivered by Miguel Mario Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba and President of the Republic of Cuba, at the People's Summit Solidarity Festival, in Brussels, Belgium, on July 17, 2023, “Year 65 of the Revolution”.
(Stenographic Versions-Presidency of the Republic)
Brother Raúl;
Brother Centella;
Brother Manu;
Sisters and brothers from Latin America, the Caribbean and Europe;
Comrades who fight for social justice (Applause):
They told me that someone was asking if we were going to confirm our presence at this event, and we asked you: Do you think we would have missed this event? (Exclamations of: “No!”) How could we be in Brussels and not share with you!
Now when we are here, when I see so many young people, so many people committed to the most just causes in the world, so many people in solidarity feeding that feeling of solidarity, which is what we have to globalize in the world, I am thinking of Fidel (Applause and exclamations of: "Fidel, Fidel, Fidel!", and of: "I am Fidel! I am Fidel!").
Certainly we are very honored to share with you this important Summit of the Peoples.
Here we are by principle, by convictions, because this is a truly plural, open and participatory space. This is a meeting place for representatives of Latin American, Caribbean and European civil society. Therefore, this is the best of the summits, because here the peoples speak (Exclamations and applause).
It is in this space where an alternative model of sustainable development is promoted, based on cooperation and integration. A space where we say no to exclusion, where we say no to consumerism, which degrades and preys.
It is this Summit of the Peoples where a more just and supportive world is demanded to face the deep systemic crisis of capitalism, inextricably associated with the unjust prevailing international economic order. And it is here where the participants endorse the largest, longest and most just claim of our people.

It is on behalf of the Cuban people that I deeply thank the Peoples' Summit for having dedicated a workshop today to the cruel and illegal policy of siege, harassment and persecution against Cuba and that, as a result of that workshop, it has been agreed to convene an International Tribunal against the Blockade of Cuba, next November, here in Brussels (Shouts and applause).
We are sure that the most forceful denunciation of the genocidal and criminal nature of the blockade will come out of that Court (Shouts and applause), and the denunciation of the infamy of including Cuba in the spurious list of states supposedly sponsoring terrorism.
It will also be an opportunity to denounce the extraterritorial effects of the blockade on European citizens and companies, which have worsened with the entry into force of Title III of the Helms-Burton Act.
The economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed by the Government of the United States on Cuba is neither moral nor ethical, nor humanly acceptable (Shouts of: "Down with the blockade!"); Firstly, because it constitutes a flagrant, massive and systematic violation of the human rights of an entire people: the Cuban people.
One cannot speak of human rights without knowing the genocidal nature of a policy intentionally conceived and rigorously applied so that the needs and material deficiencies of millions of people lead them to despair, to economic suffocation to the point of generating a social explosion that leads to a change of government.
Those who promote and reinforce it in a perverse way know that this is the main obstacle to the economic and social development of the country, and it is a tripping point to the implementation of the National Plan for Economic and Social Development until the year 2030 that we have conceived in Cuba.
Dear friends and friends:
I have spoken to you about the issue of human rights because it has been one of the most manipulated issues in relation to Cuba, as part of the construction of pretexts to justify the policy of pressure against our country.
We are not the only victims of this other perverse game that accuses the victim to justify the abuse of it. Other progressive nations, with sovereign, independent policies that challenge imperial hegemonism, know very well the cost of these manipulative practices that are raised with constant campaigns of disinformation and lies, slander that is aimed, first of all, at the political leadership that they want to sweep away.
They try to isolate us, to silence us, to prevent us from continuing to denounce hegemonic policies, blackmail and punishment against those who do not submit with dignity. But here before you we express our conviction that no one should expect us to lower the arms, that we kneel to ask for forgiveness for defending the right to difference (Shouts and applause).
"Revolution (...) is to fight for our dreams of justice for Cuba and for the world, which is the basis of our patriotism, our socialism and our internationalism."
With that sentence ends the concept of Revolution that Commander in Chief Fidel Castro bequeathed to us. With all the concept we respond to those who expect us to give up (Shouts and applause).
We will continue to denounce the political manipulation of human rights, along with the selectivity and double standards of many Western countries and some NGOs.
We will continue to promote dialogue and international cooperation on human rights, but always on the basis of respect and non-interference in internal affairs.
We will also maintain our activism in human rights organizations, because our rights are being violated, and those who accuse us of violating them are the great violators of our rights and the rights of many other peoples (Applause).
Cuba will continue to advance in its efforts to achieve the fullest enjoyment of all human rights and fundamental freedoms.
We will continue to improve our legal and institutional framework on human rights, adapted to our conditions and our laws, but without external pressure or interference.
Dear colleagues, partners and colleagues:
Cuba developed and produced the first vaccine against COVID-19 in Latin America and the Caribbean (Applause and exclamations of: "And yes, and yes, and I do want to be a Latin American power!"), and was the first country in the world to develop a massive vaccination campaign against the pandemic in the pediatric population over two years of age. All this under the effects of a blockade that deepened to extreme levels, never seen before, during the pandemic stage. And we achieved it due to the heroism of our people and the courage of our scientists (Applause). And there is one of our scientists, a member of one of the Cuban vaccine teams (Cheers and applause).
Brother Petro, President of Colombia, has arrived! (Applause and exclamations of: "Long live Colombia! Long live Petro!")
Welcome, brother Petro.
Well, he was telling you that despite the smear campaigns, our Cuban doctors provided care in more than 50 countries, including European nations (Applause). “Doctors and not bombs”, Comandante en Jefe Fidel Castro Ruz announced one day (Applause and exclamations of: “You hear, you feel, Fidel is present!”). That is and will always be our motto: saving lives and sharing what we are and have at the price of any sacrifice! (Applause.)
Sisters and brothers:
We firmly reject the imperial aggressions against the progressive and left-wing processes in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Here together with you, we express our solidarity with the Bolivarian and Chavista Revolution in Venezuela (Shouts and applause), with Sandinista Nicaragua (Shouts and applause), with the Plurinational State of Bolivia (Shouts and applause), with the Government of President Gustavo Petro in Colombia and we support his peace process (Shouts and applause), with Lula in Brazil (Shouts and applause), with Mexico in solidarity led by Andrés Manuel López Obrador (Shouts and applause), with the brave Xiomara in Honduras (Shouts and applause), all of them rulers of our region who are showing their own ways to correct the painful experiences that neoliberalism in its worst version has left in their societies.
We also support the cause of the Palestinian people (Cheers and applause), the Saharawi people and the independence of Puerto Rico (Cheers and applause), and the sovereignty of Argentina over the Malvinas, Sandwich and South Georgia Islands (Cheers and applause).
We endorse our support for the Proclamation of Latin America and the Caribbean as a Zone of Peace, adopted at the II CELAC Summit, in Havana, in January 2014 (Applause). We want peace and we want a better world! (Applause.)
Faced with the right-wing and extreme-right circles in the European Parliament, sympathetic to the interests of the terrorist and ultra-conservative sectors of Miami and the United States Congress, who are trying to confront and divide us, we advocate that relations between Europe and Latin America and the Caribbean to be based on non-interference and respect for the sovereignty and self-determination of the peoples (Applause and exclamations of: "They will not pass, they will not pass!").
(Exclamations of: "And no, and no, and I don't feel like being a North American colony!").
Dear sisters and brothers:
Once again, on behalf of the Cuban people, I thank you for the permanent solidarity actions carried out by political forces, social and popular movements, pacifist, union, student, peasant, women's, youth, religious and the patriotic Cubans residing abroad (Applause and exclamations of: "Cuba is not alone! Cuba is not alone!").
We are convinced that solidarity cannot be blocked in the same way that food, medicine and equipment are blocked. Solidarity only recognizes human needs and demands and places those who give and receive it in the highest echelon of our species; Solidarity will continue to be an indestructible weapon of struggle and at the same time a permanent and inexhaustible message of peace that cannot be silenced.
"Homeland is humanity," José Martí said. You confirm that you have earned a place in the hearts of our people.
Long live solidarity! (Shouts of: "Long live!")
Ever onward to victory! (Exclamations.)
(Ovation.) •